Technical Report
VERTICAL RIDGE OF ATROPHIC MANDIBLES WITH SANDWICH OSTEOTOMY WITHOUT MINI-SCREWS AND MINI-PLATES: A TECHNICAL NOTE
1 Department of Innovative Technologies in Medicine and Dentistry, University of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy
2 Department of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, University of L’Aquila, Italy
3 Department of Innovative Technologies in Medicine and Dentistry, University of Chieti-Pescara, Italy
Correspondence to:
Department of Innovative Technologies in Medicine & Dentistry,
University of Chieti-Pescara,
Via Dei Vestini 31,
66100 Chieti Italy
Annals of Stomatology 2022 September-December; 2(3): 121-124
https://doi.org/10.69129/stomatol/2022v2iss3_7
Received: 27 August 2022 Accepted: 22 September 2022
Copyright © by LAB srl 2022 ISSN 2975-1276
Abstract
The insufficient height and width of the edentulous alveolar ridge can complicate the implant rehabilitation of the posterior mandible. The aim of this technical note is to describe an inlay technique without the use of mini-screws and miniplates for the stabilization of the transported bone fragments. The inlay technique involves the first horizontal osteotomy performed 2-3 mm above the mandibular canal, and two oblique cuts are made using an ultrasonic device. The final phase of the vertical augmentation is performed with a dedicated instrument. The space between basal bone and coronal osteotomies segment is maintained by a hard equine block. The residual space is filled by particles of cortical-cancellous equine bone. This technique showed that equine collagenated blocks presented higher stability, allowed the elimination of the use of mini-screws and miniplates, and simplified the sandwich technique.
Keywords: augmentation, bone, graft, inlay, regeneration