Comparative Study
ULTRASOUND-GUIDED OXYGEN-OZONE THERAPY: A NOVEL APPROACH FOR MANAGING SPINAL PATHOLOGIES
1 Pain Therapy, Lazzaro Spallanzani Clinic, Reggio Emilia, Italy
Correspondence to:
Pain Therapy,
Lazzaro Spallanzani Clinic,
Reggio Emilia, Italy
e-mail: c.reverberi@gmail.com
Journal of Orthopedics 2024 January-April; 16(1): Ahead of Print
Received: 29 December 2023 Accepted: 24 January 2024
Copyright © by LAB srl 2024 ISSN 1973-6401 (print) / 3035-2916 (online)
Abstract
This document presents an overview of oxygen-ozone (O2-O3) therapy for spinal pathologies, focusing on ultrasound-guided infiltration techniques. The ultrasound method appears to be suitable alongside traditional closed-sky, X-ray, and Computer Tomography (CT)-guided techniques due to its characteristics, such as the absence of ionizing radiation, enhanced specificity in targeting pain points, and a reduced number of required treatment sessions. The procedure entails detailed patient preparation, informed consent, and careful ultrasound guidance for infiltration at lumbar, cervical, and dorsal levels, along with considerations for potential complications and contraindications. Indications include zygapophyseal syndromes and extruded disc herniations. Overall, this therapeutic approach is positioned as a valuable option in treating spinal disorders, maximizing efficacy while minimizing risks.
Keywords: disorders, infiltration techniques, oxygen, oxygen-ozone therapy, ozone, pain, spine, therapy