Comparative Study

ULTRASOUND-GUIDED OXYGEN-OZONE THERAPY: A NOVEL APPROACH FOR MANAGING SPINAL PATHOLOGIES

C. Reverberi1 ORCID

1 Pain Therapy, Lazzaro Spallanzani Clinic, Reggio Emilia, Italy

Correspondence to:

Claudio Reverberi, MD
Pain Therapy,
Lazzaro Spallanzani Clinic,
Reggio Emilia, Italy
e-mail: c.reverberi@gmail.com

Journal of Orthopedics 2024 January-April; 16(1): Ahead of Print


Received: 29 December 2023 Accepted: 24 January 2024


Copyright © by LAB srl 2024 ISSN 1973-6401 (print) / 3035-2916 (online)
This publication and/or article is for individual use only and may not be further reproduced without written permission from the copyright holder. Unauthorized reproduction may result in financial and other penalties. Disclosure: All authors report no conflicts of interest relevant to this article.

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Abstract

This document presents an overview of oxygen-ozone (O2-O3) therapy for spinal pathologies, focusing on ultrasound-guided infiltration techniques. The ultrasound method appears to be suitable alongside traditional closed-sky, X-ray, and Computer Tomography (CT)-guided techniques due to its characteristics, such as the absence of ionizing radiation, enhanced specificity in targeting pain points, and a reduced number of required treatment sessions. The procedure entails detailed patient preparation, informed consent, and careful ultrasound guidance for infiltration at lumbar, cervical, and dorsal levels, along with considerations for potential complications and contraindications. Indications include zygapophyseal syndromes and extruded disc herniations. Overall, this therapeutic approach is positioned as a valuable option in treating spinal disorders, maximizing efficacy while minimizing risks.

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